SA Rental Condition Report Requirements: Property Manager Compliance Guide (2026)
A property manager's guide to South Australia's condition report requirements under the Residential Tenancies Act 1995. Covers what the report must include, timelines, bond lodgement with CBS, SACAT dispute resolution, and how SA differs from other states.

Condition Reports in South Australia: What Makes SA Different
South Australia's approach to residential tenancy condition reports has its own character. While the fundamental purpose is the same as every other state — documenting the condition of a rental property at the start and end of a tenancy — the legislative framework, the government bodies involved, and several procedural details differ from what you may be used to if you have managed properties in Queensland, Victoria, or New South Wales.
The governing legislation is the Residential Tenancies Act 1995, administered by Consumer and Business Services (CBS), a division of the South Australian Attorney-General's Department. CBS handles bond lodgement and initial dispute resolution. Unresolved disputes are heard by the South Australian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (SACAT), which was established in 2015 and took over tenancy dispute functions from the Residential Tenancies Tribunal.
One distinctive feature of the SA system is that the legislation does not prescribe a specific condition report form in the same way that Queensland prescribes Form 1a. There is no single mandated template. The Act requires that a condition report be completed and provided to the tenant, but the format is left to the lessor or agent. CBS provides a recommended template, and most property management software generates SA-compliant reports, but the legal requirement is for the report to exist and be thorough, not for it to use a particular form.
This flexibility is a double-edged sword. It means you can use whatever format works best for your agency, but it also means that the quality and detail of condition reports varies enormously across the SA market. Property managers who use generic or minimal templates put themselves at risk in bond disputes where the tribunal expects specificity.
What the SA Condition Report Must Include
Under the Residential Tenancies Act 1995, a condition report must document the condition of the premises at the time of the inspection. While the Act does not specify a room-by-room format, SACAT and CBS expect that a condition report will cover the following at minimum.
Every room in the property, identified by name or location. Each room should have its own section recording the condition of walls, ceiling, floor, doors, windows, light fittings, power points, and any fixtures or fittings.
All fixtures and fittings provided with the property, including appliances (oven, cooktop, rangehood, dishwasher), built-in furniture (wardrobes, shelving), bathroom fixtures (toilet, shower, basin, taps), and any other items that form part of the premises.
Outdoor areas including gardens, lawns, fences, gates, driveways, paths, clotheslines, sheds, and any other structures.
The working condition of all functional items. Does the oven heat? Do all taps work? Do all windows open and close? Do all locks engage? This information is crucial for establishing what was and was not working at the start of the tenancy.
Photographs are not technically required by the legislation but are so consistently relied upon by SACAT that they should be considered a practical requirement. Timestamped digital photographs, embedded in or attached to the condition report, provide the strongest evidence base.
The report should be signed and dated by both the lessor (or agent) and the tenant, with the tenant given the opportunity to note any disagreements with the recorded condition.
The key principle is specificity. "Kitchen — good" will not help you at SACAT. "Kitchen walls — painted cream, no marks. Floor — vinyl, grey, no damage. Benchtop — laminate, white, one small chip on front edge near sink, approximately 10mm" gives you a defensible record.
Timeline Requirements
The Residential Tenancies Act 1995 establishes the following timelines relevant to condition reports and bond management in South Australia.
Before the tenancy starts: The lessor or agent must prepare the condition report and provide a copy to the tenant. The Act requires this to be done at or before the time the tenant moves into the premises. Best practice is to provide the report at the lease signing or key handover, giving the tenant the opportunity to inspect the property with the report in hand.
Tenant review period: The tenant has a reasonable time to inspect the property and note any disagreements on the condition report. While the Act does not specify an exact number of days in the same way Queensland specifies 3 business days or Victoria specifies 5, the expectation is that the tenant reviews and returns the report promptly. A common industry practice in SA is to allow 5 business days, which aligns with the approach in several other states.
Bond lodgement: The bond must be lodged with Consumer and Business Services within 14 days of receipt. The bond amount in South Australia is capped at the equivalent of four weeks rent for properties with a weekly rent up to $250, or six weeks rent for properties with a weekly rent exceeding $250. These thresholds are subject to change and should be verified against the current legislation.
End of tenancy: The exit inspection should be conducted as soon as practicable after the tenant vacates. Both parties should be invited to attend. The exit condition report should be completed at the time of the inspection, and a copy provided to the tenant.
Bond disposal: After the tenancy ends, either party can apply to CBS for the release of the bond. If both parties agree, CBS releases the bond according to the agreed distribution. If there is a dispute, either party can apply to SACAT for a determination.
SACAT application: Applications to SACAT for bond disputes should be made within a reasonable time after the tenancy ends. There is no hard legislative deadline equivalent to Queensland's 14-day evidence requirement, but SACAT expects parties to act promptly and may view unnecessary delays unfavourably.
SA Bond Lodgement and the CBS Process
Consumer and Business Services (CBS) is the government body responsible for holding and managing residential tenancy bonds in South Australia. All bonds must be lodged with CBS, and the agency provides the administrative framework for bond receipt, holding, and disposal.
Lodging the bond: The lessor or agent must lodge the bond with CBS within 14 days of receiving it from the tenant. Lodgement is done through the CBS online portal or by submitting the prescribed bond lodgement form with the bond payment. CBS provides a receipt confirming the lodgement, which should be retained for your records.
Bond holding: CBS holds the bond for the duration of the tenancy. Interest accrues on the bond and is paid into the Residential Tenancies Fund, which funds tenancy education, support services, and CBS operations. Unlike Western Australia, where interest is credited to the tenant's bond, in SA the interest goes to the Fund.
Bond disposal: At the end of the tenancy, both parties complete and sign a bond disposal form. If both agree on the distribution (for example, full refund to the tenant, or a partial refund with deductions for cleaning or damage), CBS processes the agreed distribution. This process is generally straightforward and relatively quick when both parties agree.
Disputed bonds: If the parties cannot agree on the bond distribution, either party can apply to SACAT. CBS will hold the bond until SACAT makes a determination. In the meantime, if any portion of the bond is not in dispute (for example, both parties agree that at least $500 should be refunded to the tenant, but disagree about the remaining $700), CBS can release the undisputed portion while SACAT considers the remainder.
Common CBS issues for property managers: Late bond lodgement (beyond the 14-day window) is the most common compliance failure. CBS monitors lodgement timelines, and repeated late lodgements may attract regulatory attention. Set up a process to ensure every bond is lodged within the 14-day window without exception.
Bond Dispute Resolution Through SACAT
The South Australian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (SACAT) handles residential tenancy disputes, including bond claims, under the Residential Tenancies Act 1995. SACAT replaced the former Residential Tenancies Tribunal in 2015 and has broader jurisdiction, but the process for bond disputes is similar to what property managers may be familiar with from other state tribunals.
Filing an application: Either the lessor or the tenant can file an application with SACAT for a bond dispute determination. The application form is available on the SACAT website and requires you to set out the amount in dispute and the basis for your claim. A filing fee applies, though it is relatively modest compared to Magistrates Court fees in other jurisdictions.
Notification: SACAT notifies both parties of the application and schedules a hearing. In many cases, SACAT will first attempt to resolve the dispute through a conference (similar to mediation), where a SACAT member works with both parties to try to reach an agreement. If the conference resolves the dispute, the matter is finalised without a formal hearing.
Hearing: If the conference does not resolve the matter, a formal hearing is scheduled. SACAT hearings are less formal than court proceedings. Both parties present their evidence and arguments to a SACAT member, who then makes a binding determination.
Evidence: SACAT expects to see the entry and exit condition reports, timestamped photographs showing the property's condition at entry and exit, quotes or invoices for any claimed repair or cleaning costs, the tenancy agreement, rent ledger for unpaid rent claims, and any relevant correspondence between the parties.
The condition report is the cornerstone of the evidence. SACAT members consistently emphasise that without a thorough entry condition report, the lessor's ability to prove that damage or deterioration occurred during the tenancy is severely limited.
Decision: SACAT's determination is binding on both parties and sets out how the bond is to be distributed. SACAT provides reasons for its decision, which can be useful for understanding how the tribunal assesses evidence and applies fair wear and tear principles.
Review: Limited review rights exist for SACAT decisions, but reviews are uncommon in bond dispute matters.
How SA Differs from QLD, VIC, and NSW
Property managers who have worked across multiple states or who are moving into the SA market should be aware of these key differences.
No prescribed form: Unlike Queensland (Form 1a and Form 14a), South Australia does not mandate a specific condition report form. You can use any format, provided it is thorough. CBS provides a recommended template, but it is not legally required. This gives you flexibility but also means there is no safety net of a structured form ensuring you cover all required areas.
Bond thresholds: SA uses a tiered bond cap. Properties with weekly rent up to $250 have a four-week bond cap. Properties with weekly rent above $250 have a six-week bond cap. Most other states use a flat four-week cap regardless of rent level. This means higher-rent properties in SA may have a larger bond at stake in disputes.
No formal evidence deadline: Queensland's strict 14-day evidence deadline does not exist in SA. However, SACAT expects parties to act promptly, and presenting evidence months after the tenancy ended without a good reason will not be viewed favourably. The absence of a hard deadline is not an invitation to delay.
Conference before hearing: SACAT's process typically includes a conference (mediation) step before a formal hearing. This is similar to the RTA's conciliation service in Queensland but is a more structured part of the SACAT process. Many bond disputes are resolved at the conference stage without proceeding to a hearing.
Bond interest: In SA, interest on bonds goes to the Residential Tenancies Fund, not to the tenant. In WA, interest is credited to the tenant. In QLD and VIC, the arrangements differ again. This does not affect condition reports directly but is a frequent point of confusion for managers working across states.
Water charges: SA has specific provisions about how water charges can be passed to tenants, which sometimes intersects with bond claims. If water charges are part of a bond dispute, the tenancy agreement's provisions about water must be reviewed carefully.
Tenant review period: SA does not specify an exact number of days for the tenant to review and return the condition report, unlike QLD (3 business days) and VIC (5 business days). The expectation is a reasonable period, with 5 business days being common industry practice.
Common SA Compliance Mistakes
These mistakes are the ones that most frequently undermine SA property managers' bond claims at SACAT.
Not providing the condition report before possession. The Act requires the report to be provided at or before the time the tenant takes possession. Completing the report a week after the tenant has moved in, with their furniture already in place, means you have not accurately documented the property's condition and the tenant can challenge any entry observations.
Using a generic template without enough detail. Because SA does not prescribe a specific form, some agencies use extremely basic templates with a single line per room. "Lounge — OK" and "Kitchen — clean" are not condition reports. They are notes that will not survive scrutiny at SACAT. Your template needs to prompt for the level of detail that a tribunal expects.
Not photographing at entry. Even though photographs are not technically required by the Act, SACAT relies heavily on photographic evidence. A condition report without entry photographs is dramatically weaker than one with photographs. In practice, consider photos a requirement.
Late bond lodgement. The 14-day lodgement window is firm. Agencies that routinely lodge bonds late create compliance risk. If a tenant lodges a complaint about late lodgement, it can undermine your professional credibility in a subsequent bond dispute.
Assuming SACAT will accept a depreciated claim without documentation. If you claim for damaged carpet and present a quote for full replacement, SACAT will apply depreciation based on the carpet's age and expected lifespan. If you do not know the carpet's age or cannot document it, the tribunal will estimate, often in the tenant's favour. Recording the age and condition of major items like carpet, appliances, and paint at entry gives you a stronger position on depreciation arguments at exit.
Not inviting the tenant to the exit inspection. While not always a legal requirement, best practice is to invite the tenant to attend the exit inspection. If the tenant is present and agrees with the exit condition report, the bond disposal process is smoother. If you do not invite them, they may challenge the exit report's accuracy at SACAT.
Ignoring the conference stage. Some property managers view SACAT's conference (mediation) step as an obstacle to get past on the way to a hearing. In reality, the conference is often the best opportunity to resolve the dispute efficiently. Come prepared with all your evidence and a clear, reasonable position. A well-prepared agent who demonstrates fairness and thoroughness at the conference stage often achieves a better outcome than one who pushes for a formal hearing.
How ConditionHQ Handles SA Requirements
ConditionHQ generates condition reports that meet the requirements of South Australia's Residential Tenancies Act 1995. Because SA does not prescribe a specific form, ConditionHQ's detailed, structured format actually exceeds the minimum standard expected by CBS and SACAT.
For SA property managers, the main benefit is consistency of detail. The AI-assisted descriptions ensure every room and item is documented with the specificity that SACAT expects, regardless of which property manager in your team conducts the inspection. This eliminates the quality variability that is common when agencies rely on individual property managers to decide how much detail to include.
Timestamped photographs are embedded directly in the report, creating the photographic evidence that SACAT relies upon. The entry and exit comparison feature generates the side-by-side documentation that makes bond claim assessment straightforward, both for your internal review and for presentation at SACAT if a dispute proceeds.
The report format includes all areas that SACAT consistently looks for: room-by-room descriptions, fixture and fitting conditions, working status of appliances and facilities, outdoor areas, and safety items like smoke alarms and locks.
For agencies managing properties across multiple states, ConditionHQ adjusts the report format to meet each state's requirements. An SA report, a QLD report, and a VIC report will each reflect the relevant state's expectations, generated from the same app and workflow.
ConditionHQ offers a free tier with three reports per month. The Pro plan at $59 per month and Agency plan at $149 per month provide unlimited reports.
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